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Quebec's AI Regulation (Bill 25)

View Law Text
Maximum Fine
CAD 50,000
Scope
Provincial
Regulator
Commission d'accès à l'information
Effective Date
2023

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Quebec's framework for regulating artificial intelligence systems and automated decision-making.

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Overview

Quebec's AI regulation establishes rules for the use of artificial intelligence and automated decision-making systems within the province, with a focus on transparency and fairness.

Key Facts

  • Mandatory disclosure of automated decision-making
  • Right to contest automated decisions
  • Impact assessments for AI systems
  • Transparency requirements for public bodies
  • Protection against discriminatory practices

Scope & Applicability

  • Public bodies in Quebec
  • Private enterprises operating in Quebec
  • Automated decision systems affecting Quebec residents

Key Requirements

Transparency Obligations

  • Inform individuals about automated processing
  • Provide information about decision-making factors
  • Explain automated decisions upon request

Enforcement & Penalties

Administrative Penalties

Quebec's AI law provides for administrative penalties for non-compliance.

Penalty Categories

General Violations
Up to CAD 20,000
For individuals
Corporate Violations
Up to CAD 50,000
For organizations and businesses

Example Cases

Automated Decision Making
CAD 15,000
2024 - Failure to provide transparency in automated decisions